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Tissue welding

tissue welding

Tissue welding, often referred to in industrial contexts as high-frequency welding or radio frequency welding, is an innovative method used to bond thermoplastic materials. This technique leverages high-frequency electromagnetic waves to generate heat, enabling the fusion of materials without the need for traditional heat sources. With applications spanning various industries, tissue welding has become a preferred choice for creating durable and reliable joints in a wide range of products.

How Tissue Welding Works

The tissue welding process involves several key components and steps:

  1. High-Frequency Generator: This device converts standard electrical energy into high-frequency electromagnetic waves, typically operating at frequencies between 27 MHz and 40 MHz.
  2. Electrode System: An electrode is placed on one side of the materials being welded, while a grounding plate is positioned on the opposite side. The electrode facilitates the passage of high-frequency current, creating an oscillating electromagnetic field that induces molecular movement within the materials.
  3. Clamping Mechanism: This component holds the materials together during the welding process, ensuring proper alignment and pressure application.
  4. Cooling System: To prevent overheating, a cooling system is employed to maintain optimal operating temperatures during and after the welding process.

During the welding operation, the high-frequency energy excites the molecules in the thermoplastic material, generating localized heat that softens and fuses the materials together. Once cooled under pressure, a strong bond is formed.

Applications of Tissue Welding

Tissue welding is utilized across various sectors due to its ability to create strong and reliable bonds. Some common applications include:

  • Packaging Industry: Used for manufacturing airtight seals in products such as blister packs and pouches, ensuring product integrity.
  • Textile Industry: Employed in creating waterproof seams in outdoor equipment like tents and inflatable structures.
  • Automotive Industry: Utilized for producing components such as seat covers and door panels that require durable joins between different materials.
  • Advertising and Signage: Commonly applied in creating large banners and billboards with strong seams that withstand outdoor conditions.
  • Electronics: Facilitates the joining of plastic parts in electronic devices, ensuring secure assembly.

Advantages of Tissue Welding

Tissue welding offers several benefits over traditional joining methods:

  • Speed and Efficiency: The process has rapid cycle times, often ranging from two to five seconds, which significantly enhances production efficiency.
  • Durability: Produces robust welds that are resistant to tearing and puncturing, making it suitable for high-stress applications.
  • Environmental Considerations: The process is clean and does not produce harmful fumes or require toxic additives, making it safer for operators.
  • Aesthetic Flexibility: Allows for intricate designs or embossing on welded items by using specialized electrodes.

Challenges and Considerations

While tissue welding is highly effective, certain factors can influence its success:

  • Material Compatibility: Not all materials are suitable for high-frequency welding; for example, polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) may not bond effectively using this method.
  • Precision Control: Achieving optimal results requires precise control over parameters such as power levels, pressure application, and welding time.

Tissue welding represents a significant advancement in joining technologies for thermoplastic materials. Its versatility, speed, and ability to create strong bonds make it an invaluable technique across various industries. As manufacturers continue to seek innovative solutions for material joining challenges, tissue welding will likely remain a critical component of modern production processes.

Services for REG high-frequency welding machines

REG is more than custom production of high-frequency welding machines; we round out our offer with a range of additional services making our customers’ lives easier.

REG’s primary activity consists of designing and manufacturing custom radio-frequency welding machines for all industrial fields. However, our customers also have more evolved and complex needs, to satisfy which specific services are needed: and in accordance with our approach of total customer satisfaction, REG offers such services daily.

Presampling

Certainty of a project’s success depends on running the right tests with the appropriate welding machines, to ensure final results and their compatibility with the required specifications. REG presamples finished pieces according to customer designs upon request, to give actual proof of the quality of the finished work.

Prototyping and electrode molds manufacture

High-frequency welding requires the use of high-precision welding electrode molds, if impeccable results are to be ensured; tolerances are minimal, and difference in performance may prove significant. REG offers to all customers the design and manufacture of all electrode molds required for their projects, including prototyping, to ensure a perfect final result and its exact match to required customer specifications.

Installation, setup, technical support

A radio-frequency welding machine’s perfect operation begins with correctly executed installation and setup, as only competent, specialized technicians can ensure. REG installs and sets up our welding machines all over the World, and grants tecnical support at all times for quick resolution of any kind of difficulty.

Personnel training

Fully realizing a high-frequency welding machine’s potential in complete safety requires trained and competent personnel with a complete knowledge of the welder’s functions and workings. REG directly trains personnel on the customer’s premises or on our own, both at first installation and in case new worker teams are hired.

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